Словообразование

 

-A-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

enable

ability

able unable

ably

 

absence absentee

absent

 

 

accident

accidental

 

accommodate

accomodation

 

 

acknowledge

acknowledgement

 

 

act

action activity activist actress actor

active inactive

 

activate

activation

 

 

add

addition additive

additional additive

 

 

adequacy inadequacy

adequate inadequate

 

admire

admiration

admirable

admirably

 

advantage disadvantage

advantageous disadvantageous

 

advertise

advertisement advertiser

 

 

admit

admission admittance

 

 

adopt

adoption

 

 

advise

advice advisability

advisable inadvisable

advisably inadvisably

 

affection

affectionate unaffectionate

 

affect

effect

effective ineffective

 

agree disagree

agreement disagreement

agreeable disagreeable

agreeably disagreeably

 

alcohol

alcoholic

alcoholically

allow

allowance

 

 

 

ambition

ambitious

 

amuse

amusement

 

 

annoy

annoyance

 

 

excite

excitement

 

 

 

anxiety

anxious

 

apologise

apology

apologetic

apologetically

appear disappear

appearance disapperance

apparent

apparently

applaud

applause applauder

 

 

apply

application applicant

applicable

applicably

appoint

appointment

 

 

appreciate

appreciation

appreciative

 

approve disapprove

approval disapproval

 

 

argue

argument argumentation

arguable argumentative

arguably

arrange

arrangement

 

 

arrive

arrival

 

 

assist

assistance

 

 

associate

association

 

 

assume

assumption

 

 

astonish

astonishment

 

 

attend

attendance

 

 

 

attention

attentive

 

attract

attraction attractiveness unattractiveness

attractive unattractive

 

avoid

avoidance

avoidable unavoidable

avoidably unavoidably




-B-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

base

base basic

basically

basis

beautify

beauty beautician

beautiful

beautifully

believe

belief disbelief

believable unbelievable

believably unbelievably

bleed

blood

 

 

 

bravery

brave

 

breathe

breath

breathless

 

broaden

breadth

broad

 

brighten

brightness

bright

 

 

brilliance

brilliant

 

burry

burial

 

 



-C-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

calculate

calculation calculator

 

 

 

caution

cautious

 

change

change changeability

changeable

unchangeable

 

child childhood

childish childlike

 

choose

choice

 

 

circle

circle

circular

 

civilise

civiilsation civics

civil civic civilised uncivilised

 

classify

class classification

 

 

enclose

enclosure

 

 

collect

collection collector

collective

 

comfort

comfort discomfort

comfortable uncomfortable

comfortably uncomfortably

compare

comparison

comparative comparable

comparably

compel

compulsion

compulsory

compulsorily

compete

competition competitor

competitive

 

complete

completion

complete imcomplete

 

compose

composition composer

 

 

conclude

conclusion

 

 

confirm

confirmation

 

 

confide

confidence

confident unconfident confidential

 

confess

confession

 

 

confirm

confirmation

confirmed unconfirmed

 

confuse

confusion

 

 

congratulate

congratulation

 

 

 

consciousness unconsciousness

conscious unconscious

 

conserve

conservation

 

 

consider

consideration

considerable inconsiderable

considerably inconsiderably

construct

construction

constructive

 

consume

consumption

 

 

continue discontinue

continuation discontinuation

continuous discontinuous continual

 

 

convenience inconvenience

convenient inconvenient

 

converse

conversation

conversational

 

cook

cook cooker

cookery

 

correct

correction

correct incorrect corrective

 

encourage discourage

courage encouragement discouragement

courageous

 

 

cowardice

coward

 

create

creation creature creator

creative

 

 

crime criminal

criminal

 

criticize

critic criticism

critical

 

 

curiosity

curious

 

 

cruelty

cruel

 

 

custom

customary

 

 


-D-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

damage

damage

 

 

endanger

danger

dangerous

 

darken

darkness

dark

 

 

day

daily

 

deafen

deafness

deaf

 

 

deceit

deceitful

 

decide

decision

decisive indecisive

 

decorate

decoration decorator

 

 

deepen

depth

deep

 

defend

defence defendant

defensive indefensible

indefensibly

deliver

delivery

deliverable undeliverable

 

depend

dependence independence

dependent independent

 

describe

description

descriptive describable indescribable

 

destroy

destruction

destructive non-destructive

 

determine

determination

determined undetermined

 

develop

development

 

 

dictate

dictation

dictatorial

 

die

death

dead deadly

 

differ

difference

different

 

differentiate

differentiation

 

 

direct

direction director directory

direct indirect

 

discover

discovery

 

 

discuss

discussion

 

 

 

distance

distant

 

distribute

distribution

 

 

disturb

disturbance

 

 

divide

division

divisive

 

doubt

doubt

doubtful

 

 

dust duster

dusty

 




 

-E-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

 

ease

easy

easily

economise

economy economics

economic economical uneconomical

 

educate

education

educational

 

 

efficiency

efficient inefficient

 

elect

election

 

 

electrify

electricity electrician

electric electrical

 

embarrass

embarrassment

 

 

employ

employment unemployment employee employer

 

 

enjoy

enjoyment

enjoyable

enjoyably

enter

entrance

 

 

enthuse

enthusiasm enthusiast

enthusiastic unethusiastic

enthusiastically unenthusiastically

equalise

equalisation equality inequality

equal unequal

equally

except

exception

 

 

exhibit

exhibition

 

 

 

expense

expensive inexpensive

 

explain

explanation

explanatory explicable inexplicable

 

explode

explosion

explosive

 

express

expression

 

 

extend

extension

extensive

extensively

 

extinction

extinct

 



-F-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

fail

failure

 

 

falsify

falsity falsehood

false

 

 

fame

famous infamous

famously

 

fashion

fashionable unfashionable

fashionably unfashionably

fatten

fat fatness

fat fattening

 

 

fault

faulty faultless

faultily

favor

favor favorite

favorable unfavourable favoured favorite

favorably unfavorably

fear

fear fearlessness

afraid fearful fearless

 

ferfilise

fertility fertiliser

fertile

 

fit

fitness

unfit misfit

 

fly

flight

 

 

 

foot footprint footstep

 

 

forget

forgetfulness

forgetful

forgetfully

forgive

forgivingness

 

 

form

formation deformity

formative

formatively

 

fortune misfortune

fortunate unfortunate

fortunately unfortunately

formalise

formality

formal

formally

free

freedom

free

freely

refresh

refreshment

fresh

 

 

frequency infrequency

frequent infrequent

frequently

befriend

friend friendship

friendly unfriendly

 

furnish

furniture furnisher

furnished unfurnished

 


-G-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

 

generosity

generous

generously

 

gentleness

gentle

gently

 

gold

golden

 

govern

government governor

 

 

 

greed

greedy

 

-H-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

 

happiness unhappiness

happy unhappy

happily unhappily

hasten

haste

hasty

hastily

hate

hatred hatefulness

hateful

hatefully

head

head headline headache heading

 

 

heal

health

healthy unhealthy

healthily unhealthily

heat

heat heater

hot

 

heighten

height

high

 

 

hero heroine heroism

heroic

heroically

hesitate

hesitation

hesitative

 

hinder

hindrance

 

 

 

honesty

honest dishonest

 

 

honour dishonour

honourable dishonourable

 

 

horizon

horizontal

 

 

house household housekeeper housewife

 

 

 

hunger

hungry

hungrily



-I-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

 

ice

icy

 

identify

identification

identified unidentified

 

imagine

image imagination

imaginary imaginative unimaginative

imaginarily

imitate

imitation

imitative

 

 

importance

important unimportant

 

impress

impression

impressive

 

improve

improvement

 

 

include

inclusion

inclusive

 

industrialise

industry industrialist

industrial industrilised

 

infer

inference

 

 

influence

influence

influential

 

inform misinform

information

informative uninformative

 

injure

injury

 

 

 

innocence

innocent

 

inquire

inquiry

 

 

insure

insurance

 

 

intellectualise

intellect intellectual

intellectual

 

intend

intention

intentional unintentional

 

interest disinterest

interest disinterest

uninterested uninteresting

 

interpret

interpretation

 

 

interrupt

interruption

 

 

interrogate

interrogation

interrogative

 

introduce

introduction

 

 

invent

invention

inventive

 

invite

invitation

 

 




-K-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

know

knowledge

knowledgeable

 

-L-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

laugh

laughter

laughable

 

lead mislead

leader leadership

 

 

legalise

legality illegality

legal illegal

legally illegally

lend

loan

 

 

lengthen

length

long

 

lessen

less

 

 

lighten

light lighter lighthouse lightness

light

 

 

literature literacy illiteracy

literary literate illiterate

 

live

life

live lively alive

 

 

loneliness aloneness

lonely alone

 

lose

loss

 

 

loosen

looseness

loose

 

 

loyalty disloyalty

loyal disloyal

 

 

luck

lucky

luckily





-M-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

maintain

maintenance

 

 

manage mismanage

management mismanagement manager manageress

managerial manageable unmanageable

 

marry

marriage

 

 

 

mountain mountaineer

mountainous

 

measure

measurement

measurable

measurably

 

mechanic mechanism

mechanical

 

memorise

memory memo

memorial

 

modernise

modernisation modernity

modern

 

modify

modification

 

 

moralise

morality immorality

moral immoral

 

 

mother motherhood

motherly

 

 

mountain mountaineer

mountainous

 

multiply

multiplication

multiple

 

 

mystery

mysterious

 



-N-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

nationalize

nation nationality

national

 

naturalise

nature

natural unnatural

 

necessitate

necessity

necessary unnecessary

necessarily unnecessarily

neglect

negligence

negligible negligent

negligibly

 

nerve

nervous

 

 

noise

noisy

noisily


-O-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

obey disobey

obedience disobedience

obedient disobedient

 

object

objection objectivity

objective objectionable unobjectionable

objectionably

oblige obligate

obligation

obligatory

 

observe

observation observant observatory

 

 

 

occasion

occasional

 

occupy

occupation occupant

 

 

officiate

office officer official

official unofficial

 

omit

omission

 

 

operate

operation

 

 

originate

origin originality

original

 

own

owner ownership

 

 



-P-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

pack

packet package

 

 

part

part partner particle

partial

 

 

patience impatience

patient impatient

 

pay

payment payee

payable unpaid

 

 

peculiarity

peculiar

 

permit

permission

permissive

 

 

person personlity

personal impersonal

 

perceive

perception

perceptive unperceptive

 

perfect

perfection

perfect imperfect

 

perform

performance

 

 

 

permanence permanency

parmanent

 

persuade

persuasion

persuasive unpersuasive

 

please

pleasure displeasure

pleasurable

 

 

plenty

plentiful

 

 

politics politician

political

 

 

poison

poisounous

 

popularise

popularity unpopularity

popular unpopular

 

populate

population

 

 

 

poverty

poor

 

possess

possession possessor

possessive

 

post

postage

postal

 

 

possibility impossibility

possible impossible

possibly impossibly

 

practicality practicability

practical impractical practicable impracticable

 

practise

practice practitioner

 

 

prefer

preference

preferable

preferably

present

presence

present

 

preserve

preservation

preservative

 

press

pressure

 

 

prevent

prevention

preventive

 

 

pride

proud

 

imprison

prison prisoner imprisonment

 

 

 

probability improbability

probable improbable

probably improbably

produce

production product producer

productive unproductive

 

 

profession

professional unprofessional

 

profit

profit

profitable unprofitable

profitably unprofitably

pronounce mispronounce

pronunciation mispronunciation

 

 

propose

proposal

 

 

protect

protection

protective

 

prove disprove

proof disproof

 

 

publicise

publicity

public

 

 

punctuality

punctual

 

punish

punishment

 

 

purify

purify impurify

pure impure

 



-Q-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

qualify

qualification

qualified disqualified

 

quarrel

quarrel

quarrelsome

 

 




-R-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

 

rapidity, rapidness

rapid

rapidly

realise

realisation, reality, realist

real, unreal, realistic, unrealistic

 

 

reason

reasonable, unreasonable

reasonably, unreasonably

receive

receiver, receipt, recipient, reception, receptionist

receptive, unreceptive

 

recognise

recognition

recognisable unrecognisable

 

recommend

recommendation

 

 

reduce

reduction

 

 

reflect

reflection

 

 

regret

regret

regrettable, regretful

regrettably

regularise

regularity irregularity

regular irregular

 

refer

reference, referee, referent

referent

 

refuse

refusal

 

 

relieve

relief

 

 

 

religion

religious unreligious

 

repeat

repetition

repeatable unrepeatable

 

reside

residence, resident

residential

 

resign

resignation

 

 

respect

respect, respectability, disrespect

respectful, respectable, unrespectable

respectably, respectfully

respond

response

 

 

 

responsibility,irresponsibility

responsible, irresponsible

responsibly, irresponsibly

enrich

richness

rich

 

rob

robber, robbery

 

 

 

romance

romantic, unromantic

romantically

roughen

roughness

rough

 

 

royalty

royal

 



-S-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

sadden

sadness

sad

 

satisfy

satisfaction dissatisfaction

satisfied unsatisfied satisfactory unsatisfactory

 

save

safety safe

safe unsafe

 

 

scarcity

scarce

 

 

scene scenery

scenic

 

 

science scientist

scientific

scientifically

 

season

seasonal

 

secure

security

secure insecure

 

select

selection

selective

 

sense

sense

sensation sensitive insensitive senseless sensible insensible sensational

 

separate

sepatation

separate separable inseparable

 

serve

service servant

 

 

 

shade

shady

 

shame

shame

shameless ashamed shameful

 

sharpen

sharpness

sharp

 

shorten

shortage

short

 

sign

signature

 

 

 

silence

silent

 

 

similarity dissimilarity

similar dissimilar

 

simplify

simplicity

simple

simply

situate

situation

 

 

 

sincerity

sincere

 

sleep

sleep sleeper

sleepy sleepless asleep

sleepily

slip

slip slipper

slippery

 

smooth

smoothness

smooth

 

soften

softness

soft

 

solve

solution

 

 

 

sorrow

sorry sorrowful

 

speak

speech

speechless

 

spell misspell

spelling misspelling

 

 

stabilize

stability instability

stable unstable

 

state

statement

 

 

 

stone

stony

 

stop

stopper stoppage

 

 

straighten

straightness

straight

 

strengthen

strength

strong

 

 

stupidity

stupid

 

succed

success

successful

 

 

sun

sunny suntanned sunburned

 

suffice

sufficiency

sufficient insufficient

 

support

support supporter

supportive

 

suspect

suspect

suspicious unsuspicious

 

sweeten

seetness

sweet

 

systematize

system

systematic unsystematic

 

sympathise

sympathy

sympathetic unsympathetic

 



-T-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

talk

talk

talkative

 

taste

taste taster tastefulness tastelessness

tasty tasteful tasteless

tastefully tastelessly

tend

tendency

 

 

thicken

thickness

thick

 

think

thought

thoughtful

 

threaten

threat

 

 

tighten

tightness

tight

 

entitle

title

 

 

toughen

toughness

tough

 

translate

translation translator

 

 

treat

treatment

 

 

 

trouble

troublesome

 

 

truth truthfulness

true truthful

truly

entrust

trust trustee

trustworthy

 

 

type

typical untypical

 

type

typist typeface typesetter typewriter

typewritten

 



-U-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

unite

union unit unity

 

 

urge

urgency

urgent

urgently

use

use user usefulness

useful useless

 

 

 

-V-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

 

vacancy

vacant

 

vaccinate

vaccination vaccine

 

 

validate

validity

valid invalid

 

value

value

valuable invaluable

valuably invaluably

vary

variety variation variability

variable invariable various

variably invariably

vibrate

vibration

vibrant

 

 

violence

violent

 

 

visibility invisibility invisibleness

visible invisible

visibly invisibly

visualise

 

visual

 




-W-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

wake awake, awaken

 

awake

 

warm

warmth

warm

 

 

wave

wavy

 

 

wealth

wealthy

 

weaken

weakness

weak

 

weigh

weight weightiness

weightless

 

widen

width

wide widespread

 

 

wisdom

wise unwise

 

 

wool

woollen

 

work

work worker workshop

workless

 

 

worth

worthless worthy

 




 

-X-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

x-ray

x-ray

 

 

 

 

 



-Y-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

 

youth young youngster youthfulness

young younger youthful

youthfully

 




 

-Z-

VERBS

NOUN

ADJECTIVE

ADVERB

 

zeal zealousness zealot

zealous

zealously

zip unzip

zip zipper zipfastener

 

 

 

zoo zoologist zoology

zological

 

 




 

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